|   | 
Credit & Copyright: Kevin Hurley  
(Space Sciences Laboratory)  
  
  
Explanation:
On August 27th  
an intense flash of X-rays  
and gamma-rays swept through our Solar System.  
  
Five spacecraft of the  
Third InterPlanetary gamma-ray burst Network,  
Ulysses,  
WIND,  
RXTE,  
NEAR, and  
BeppoSAX,  
recorded the high energy signal --  
a signal so strong that it saturated detectors on WIND and RXTE and  
triggered the safety mode  
automatic shut-off of the NEAR gamma-ray instrument!  
  
As plotted here, the count rate for the Ulysses detector abruptly  
spiked to a high level and then slowly tailed off showing  
smaller peaks roughly every 5 seconds.  
  
The signal and location provided by these spacecraft observations leads  
researchers to identify the source as a dramatic flare-up from  
one of only  
four previously known "Soft Gamma Repeaters" .  
  
These exotic  
sources of gamma-rays are believed to be  
highly magnetized spinning neutron stars  
called Magnetars.  
  
Imaginatively cataloged as  
SGR 1900+14, this magnetar  
is estimated to have been  
born in a supernova explosion  
about 1,500 years ago and to have a magnetic field  
500,000,000,000,000 times stronger  
than Earth's.  
  
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NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
Based on Astronomy Picture
Of the Day
Publications with keywords: magnetar - soft gamma repeater - neutron star
Publications with words: magnetar - soft gamma repeater - neutron star
See also:
- APOD: 2025 September 3 Á Cir X1: Jets in the Africa Nebula
- GW200115: Simulation of a Black Hole Merging with a Neutron Star
- A Hotspot Map of Neutron Star J0030s Surface
- Unusual Signal Suggests Neutron Star Destroyed by Black Hole
- The Lonely Neutron Star in Supernova E0102 72.3
- NGC 4993: The Galactic Home of an Historic Explosion
- GW170817: A Spectacular Multiradiation Merger Event Detected
