Explanation: How do black holes create X-rays? Answering this long-standing question was significantly advanced recently with data taken by NASAБs IXPE satellite. X-rays cannot exit a black hole, but they can be created in the energetic environment nearby, in particular by a jet of particles moving outward. By observing X-ray light arriving from near the supermassive black hole at the center of galaxy BL Lac, called a blazar, it was discovered that these X-rays lacked significant polarization, which is expected when created more by energetic electrons than protons. In the featured artistic illustration, a powerful jet is depicted emanating from an orange-colored accretion disk circling the black hole. Understanding highly energetic processes across the universe helps humanity to understand similar processes that occur on or near our Earth.

Put it All Together: Astronomy Puzzle of the Day

<<  Май     Пн Вт Ср Чт Пт Сб Вс       1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31   1995   1996   1997   1998 1999   2000   2001   2002 2003   2004   2005   2006 2007   2008   2009   2010 2011   2012   2013   2014 2015   2016   2017   2018 2019   2020   2021   2022 2023   2024   2025

Январь Февраль Март Апрель Май Июнь Июль Август Сентябрь Октябрь Ноябрь Декабрь

Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (USRA)
NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.

Публикации с ключевыми словами: black hole Публикации со словами: black hole
См. также: Дважды искривленный мир двойных черных дыр Вращающаяся сверхмассивная черная дыра Путешествие к центру Галактики Порфирион: самый длинный джет от черной дыры Черная дыра разрушает звезду: анимация Слияние двух черных дыр: моделирование Галактика, джет и знаменитая черная дыра Все публикации на ту же тему >>