Credit & Copyright: Damian Peach  
  
 
Explanation:
As telescopes around planet Earth watch,  
Mars  
is growing brighter in  
night skies, approaching its 2020 opposition on October 13.  
  
Mars looks like its watching too in this view of  
the Red Planet  
from September 22.  
  
Mars' disk is already near its maximum apparent size for  
earthbound telescopes,  
less than 1/80th the apparent diameter of a Full Moon.  
  
The seasonally shrinking south polar cap is at the bottom and   
hazy northern clouds are at the top.  
  
A circular, dark albedo feature, Solis Lacus (Lake of the Sun), is just  
below and left of disk center.  
  
Surrounded by a light area south of Valles Marineris, Solis Lacus  
looks like a planet-sized pupil, famously known as  
The Eye of Mars  
.  
  
Near the turn of the 20th century, astronomer and avid  
Mars  
watcher Percival Lowell  
associated the Eye of Mars with a conjunction of  
canals  
he charted  
in his drawings  
of the Red Planet.  
  
Broad, visible changes in the size and shape of the Eye of Mars  
are now  
understood  
from high resolution surface images to be due to  
dust transported by winds in the thin  
Martian atmosphere.  
  
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NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
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