Credit & Copyright: Martin Ratcliffe   
   
    
   
Explanation:
In this night scene from the early hours of November 14,   
light from a last quarter Moon illuminates clouds above the   
mountaintop domes of   
Kitt Peak   
National Observatory near Tucson, Arizona.   
   
Bright Jupiter is just left of the overexposed lunar disk with   
a streak of camera lens flare immediately to the right, but that's no   
fireball meteor   
exploding near the center of the picture.   
   
Instead, from the roadside perspective   
a stunningly bright   
moondog   
or paraselene stands directly over   
Kitt Peaks's WIYN   
telescope.   
   
Analogous to a sundog or parhelion,   
a paraselene is produced by   
moonlight refracted through thin, hexagonal, plate-shaped ice crystals   
in high cirrus clouds.   
   
As determined by the crystal   
geometry,   
paraselenae (plural) are seen at   
an angle of 22 degrees or more from the Moon.   
   
Compared to the bright lunar disk they are more   
often faint   
and easier to spot when the Moon is low.    
   
About 10 minutes after the photograph   
even this bright moondog had faded from the night.   
   
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