Leiten Villem Yakob
5.01.2007 3:47 | "Astronomy"

Amerikanskii astronom, chlen Nacional'noi AN SShA. R. v Semarange (o-v Yava). Obrazovanie poluchil v Amsterdamskom i Leidenskom un-tah. S 1921 zhivet v SShA. V 1921 - 1923 rabotal v Likskoi, v 1923-1930 - v Garvardskoi observatoriyah. S 1931 rabotaet v un-te sht. Minnesota (v 1937-1975 - professor, zav. kafedroi astronomii, s 1975 - pochetnyi professor).

Samoilova-Yahontova Nataliya Sergeevna
5.01.2007 3:50 | "Astronomy"

Sovetskii astronom. R. v Har'kove. Uchilas' na Vysshih zhenskih Bestuzhevskih kursah v Petrograde, v 1917 perevelas' v Har'kovskii un-t, kotoryi okonchila v 1919. S 1922 rabotala v Astronomicheskom in-te v Leningrade (nyne In-t teoreticheskoi astronomii AN SSSR), v 1936-1942 - zav. sektorom teoreticheskoi astronomii i nebesnoi mehaniki etogo in-ta.

Petri (Pitri) Robert Metven
5.01.2007 3:49 | "Astronomy"

Kanadskii astronom, chlen Kanadskogo korolevskogo ob-va. R. v Sent-Endryuze (Shotlandiya). S 1911 zhil v Kanade. V 1928 okonchil un-t provincii Britanskaya Kolumbiya, v 1928-1932 prodolzhal izuchat' astronomiyu v Michiganskom un-te (SShA) i do 1935 rabotal v tom zhe un-te. S 1935 rabotal v Astrofizicheskoi observatorii v Viktorii (s 1951 - direktor).

Ledu Pol'
5.01.2007 3:47 | "Astronomy"

Bel'giiskii astronom, chlen Bel'giiskoi korolevskoi akademii nauk, literatury i izyashnyh iskusstv. R. v For'ere. V 1937 okonchil L'ezhskii un-t. V 1939-1940 rabotal v In-te teoreticheskoi astrofiziki v Oslo i Stokgol'mskoi observatorii. V 1940-1941 i 1946-1947 byl stipendiatom v 'erkskoi observatorii (SShA). S 1947 rabotaet v L'ezhskom un-te (s 1959 - professor).

Vyezdnoi astronomicheskii lektorii "Arhimed"
19.06.2007 10:45 | S. B. Popov, Leonid Zotov

Esli astronomii prakticheski net v shkole, to, kazalos' by, mozhno vospolnit' probely za schet knig ili poseshenii planetariya. No nauchno-populyarnyh knig seichas vyhodit ne tak uzh mnogo. A moskovskii planetarii zakryt vser'ez i nadolgo. Poetomu cennost' lyubyh drugih vozmozhnostei poznakomit' detei s mirom zvezd sushestvenno vozrastaet. Odna iz takih vozmozhnostei lekcii proekta Arhimed.

Padayushie Perseidy
12.08.2007 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Segodnyashnyaya noch' budet podhodyashim vremenem, chtoby uvidet' meteory. Kometnaya pyl' budet padat' na Zemlyu, ostavlyaya na temnom nebe polosy, kotorye predstavlyayut soboi ezhegodnyi meteornyi potok Perseid. Naslazhdayas' neozhidanno udachnymi nablyudatel'nymi usloviyami, astronom Fred Bryundzhes sdelal seriyu 30-sekundnyh vyderzhek v techenie shesti chasov v noch' s 11 na 12 avgusta 2004 goda.

Holl Asaf
5.01.2007 3:52 | "Astronomy"

Amerikanskii astronom, chlen Nacional'noi AN SShA (1875). R. v Goshene (sht. Konnektikut), sistematicheskogo obrazovaniya ne poluchil, neprodolzhitel'noe vremya uchilsya v Norfolkskoi akademii (sht. Konnektikut), Central'nom kolledzhe v Makgroville (sht. N'yu-'ork), observatorii Michiganskogo un-ta. V 1857-1862 rabotal nablyudatelem i vychislitelem v Garvardskoi observatorii; v 1862 - assistent, v 1863-1891 - professor matematiki Morskoi observatorii v Vashingtone.

Fridman Aleksandr Aleksandrovich
5.01.2007 3:51 | "Astronomy"

Sovetskii matematik i geofizik. R. v Peterburge. V 1910 okonchil Peterburgskii un-t i byl ostavlen pri nem dlya podgotovki k professorskomu zvaniyu. V 1913 postupil v Aerologicheskuyu observatoriyu v Pavlovske. Chital lekcii v In-te inzhenerov putei soobsheniya. V 1914-1917 provodil raboty po organizacii aeronavigacionnoi i aerologicheskoi sluzhby v russkoi armii. V 1918-1920 - professor Permskogo un-ta.

Struve Lyudvig Ottovich
5.01.2007 3:50 | "Astronomy"

Russkii astronom. Syn O. V. Struve. V 1880 okonchil Derptskii un-t. Rabotal sverhshtatnym astronomom v Pulkovskoi observatorii, v 1883-1886 rabotal v observatoriyah v Bonne, Milane, Leipcige, v 1886-1894 - astronom-nablyudatel' Derptskoi observatorii, s 1894-professor astronomii i geodezii Har'kovskogo un-ta, direktor universitetskoi observatorii. Osnovnye nauchnye raboty otnosyatsya k pozicionnoi astronomii.

Nikonov Vladimir Borisovich
5.01.2007 3:48 | "Astronomy"

Sovetskii astronom. Vnuk akademika V. M. Behtereva. R. v Leningrade. V 1925 okonchil Leningradskii un-t. V 1925-1926 rabotal vychislitelem v Glavnoi geofizicheskoi observatorii v Leningrade, v 1929-1936 - starshii nauchnyi sotrudnik, v 1936-1944 - zav. otdelom astrofiziki Astronomicheskogo in-ta (s 1943-In-t teoreticheskoi astronomii AN SSSR). S 1945 rabotaet v Krymskoi astrofizicheskoi observatorii AI SSSR (s 1956 - zav.