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  • 06.05.2005. Dalekoe kol'co Einshteina
  • 07.04.2005. Disk vokrug Vegi
  • 26.03.2005. Ten' Luny
  • 23.03.2005. Novyi rentgenovskii pul'sar v ostatke sverhnovoi
  • 22.03.2005. Eshe o blinnoi teorii ...

    Soderzhanie i bystryi perehod k razdelam obzora


    Stat'i nedeli
    "Luchshie iz luchshih"

  • astro-ph/0508206
    Otkrytie bystryh rentgenovskih oscillyacii v gigantskoi vspyshke 1998 goda istochnika SGR 1900+14

  • astro-ph/0508534
    Otkrytie radioizlucheniya ot tranzientnogo anomal'nogo rentgenovskogo pul'sara XTE J1810-197


    Otdel'nye stat'i
  • Otkrytie bystryh rentgenovskih oscillyacii v gigantskoi vspyshke 1998 goda istochnika SGR 1900+14
  • Krab: standartnaya rentgenovskaya svecha dlya vseh (sovremennyh) sputnikov
  • Sostoyanie i tochnost' nauchnoi apparatury HMM-N'yuton s momenta zapuska
  • Chernaya dyra promezhutochnoi massy v sharovom skoplenii G1
  • Novaya registraciya v radiodiapazone vspyhivayushego istochnika GCRT J1745-3009
  • Proekt MAGIC
  • Otkrytie gamma-luchei ochen' vysokih energii ot rentgenovskoi dvoinoi
  • CASTER - koncept dlya Iskatelya Chernyh Dyr, osnovannyi na novyh tehnologiyah scincillyatorov
  • Katalog 156 podtverzhdennyh ekzoplanet i ih 133 zvezd
  • Rabota Observatorii im. P'era Ozhe
  • Kosmicheskie luchi vysokih energii ot blizkih gamma-vspleskov
  • Otkrytie radioizlucheniya ot tranzientnogo anomal'nogo rentgenovskogo pul'sara XTE J1810-197


    Iz razdela physics
  • Kak privesti nauku v shkoly s pomosh'yu astronomii. Proekt ASTRO.
  • Koncepciya renormalizacii v fizike
  • Menee protorennaya doroga: netradicionnye puti "nesti astronomiyu v massy"
  • Izbrannye istorii ob effekte ozhidaniya


    Polnyi Arhiv predydushih vypuskov.

    Arhiv statei, voshedshih v vypuski s 01 iyulya 2002 g. po 31 marta 2003 g.

    Razdely arhiva (s aprelya 2003 g.):
    kosmologiya,
    neitrino,
    kosmicheskie luchi i gamma-astronomiya,
    galaktiki, AYaG, kvazary,
    nasha Galaktika,
    mezhzvezdnaya sreda,
    zvezdy,
    sverhnovye,
    ostatki sverhnovyh,
    chernye dyry,
    neitronnye zvezdy,
    linzirovanie,
    Solnce,
    ekzoplanety,
    Solnechnaya sistema,
    akkreciya,
    tesnye dvoinye sistemy,
    gamma-vspleski,
    gravitacionnye volny,
    mehanizmy izlucheniya,
    chislennoe modelirovanie,
    dinamika, mehanika
    metody obrabotki dannyh,
    MGD,
    metody nablyudenii,
    budushie nablyudatel'nye proekty,
    prochee.


    Poleznye astronomicheskie ssylki.
    Korotkoe esse ob elektronnyh preprintah.
    Obzornye stat'i v astro-ph 2001-2003 gg.
  • Obzory preprintov astro-ph

    Vypusk N114
    astro-ph za 08 - 29 avgusta 2005 goda: izbrannye stat'i


    Referaty otdel'nyh statei



    astro-ph/0508206 Otkrytie bystryh rentgenovskih oscillyacii v gigantskoi vspyshke 1998 goda istochnika SGR 1900+14 (Discovery of Fast X-ray Oscillations During the 1998 Giant Flare from SGR 1900+14)
    Authors: Tod E. Strohmayer, Anna L. Watts
    Comments: 13 Pages, 5 figures, AASTeX, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters

    Ochen' vazhnoe otkrytie, dopolnyayushee analogichnoe obnaruzhenie oscillyacii u drugogo istochnika myagkih povtoryayushihsya gamma-vspleskov SGR 1806-20 vo vremya dekabr'skoi vspyshki 2004 goda, sdelannoe Nandoi Rea (Nanda Rea) s kollegami.

    V hvoste gigantskoi vspyshki obnaruzheny kvaziperiodicheskie kolebaniya s chastotoi 84 gerca. Eti kolebaniya svyazyvayut s torsionnymi kolebaniyami neitronnyh zvezd.

    Oba rezul'tata (i po SGR 1806-20, i po SGR 1900+14) byli predmetami interesnyh diskussii na nedavnei konferencii po neitronnym zvezdam v Vankuvere.


    astro-ph/0508235 Krab: standartnaya rentgenovskaya svecha dlya vseh (sovremennyh) sputnikov (Crab: the standard X-ray candle with all (modern) X-ray satellites)
    Authors: M.G.F. Kirsch et al.
    Comments: 12 pages, 7 figures

    Krab (i pul'sar, i tumannost') s davnih por yavlyaetsya standartnym istochnikom dlya kalibrovki rentgenovskih sputnikov. Sootvetstvenno, est' ogromnoe kolichestvo dannyh. Avtor opisyvaet poslednie dannye s HMM-N'yuton i sravnivaet ih s massivom rannih rezul'tatov s raznyh sputnikov.


    astro-ph/0508241 Sostoyanie i tochnost' nauchnoi apparatury HMM-N'yuton s momenta zapuska (Health and cleanliness of the XMM-Newton science payload since launch)
    Authors: M.G.F. Kirsch et al.
    Comments: 12 pages, 16 figures, SPIE paper number 5898-29

    V dekabre 2004 HMM-N'yuton otmetil 5-letie s momenta zapuska. Razumeetsya, s samogo nachala raboty vsya apparatura nahoditsya pod pristal'nym vnimaniem specialistov. V stat'e opisyvaetsya kachestvo raboty vseh instrumentov na protyazhenii proshedshih pyati let.


    astro-ph/0508251 Chernaya dyra promezhutochnoi massy v sharovom skoplenii G1 (An Intermediate-Mass Black Hole in the Globular Cluster G1: Improved Significance from New Keck and Hubble Space Telescope Observations)
    Authors: Karl Gebhardt, R. Michael Rich, Luis C. Ho
    Comments: accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal

    Rezul'taty novyh nablyudenii vkupe s novym modelirovaniem pozvolili avtoram dat' ocenku massy chernoi dyry v sharovom skoplenii G1: 13000-23000 massy solnca. Veroyatnost' togo, chto chernoi dyry net sostavlyaet menee 3 procentov.


    astro-ph/0508264 Novaya registraciya v radiodiapazone vspyhivayushego istochnika GCRT J1745-3009 (A New Radio Detection of the Bursting Source GCRT J1745-3009)
    Authors: Scott D. Hyman et al.
    Comments: 16 pages including 4 figures. Submitted to The Astrophysical Journal

    Ranee ya uzhe rasskazyval ob otkrytii udivitel'nogo istochnika GCRT J1745-3009. V novoi stat'e avtory opisyvayut registraciyu etogo zagadochnogo ob'ekta v radiodiapazone v 2003 godu.

    V 2003 g. istochnik byl v neskol'ko raz slabee, chem v 2002 g. Po vsei vidimosti v 2003 byl zaregistrirovan vsego odin vsplesk. Priroda istochnika po-prezhnemu ostaetsya neponyatoi.


    obzor astro-ph/0508244 Proekt MAGIC (The MAGIC Project: Contributions to ICRC 2005, Pune, India, Part 1: Observations)
    Authors: J.Albert i Fort, et al
    Comments: 36 pages obzor astro-ph/0508273 (The MAGIC Project: Contributions to ICRC 2005, Pune, India, Part 2: Future Plans and Developments)
    Authors: J.Albert i Fort, et al
    Comments: 39 pages obzor astro-ph/0508274 (The MAGIC Project: Contributions to ICRC 2005, Pune, India, Part 3: MAGIC Detector and Analysis Details)
    Authors: J.Albert i Fort, et al
    Comments: 58 pages

    V treh stat'yah opisan proekt MAGIC.


    astro-ph/0508298 Otkrytie gamma-luchei ochen' vysokih energii ot rentgenovskoi dvoinoi (Discovery of very high energy gamma-rays associated with an X-ray binary)
    Authors: H.E.S.S. Collaboration: F. Aharonian, et al
    Comments: 9 pages, 3 figures, Science 309, 746 (2005)

    S pomosh'yu ochen' uspeshno rabotayushei ustanovki H.E.S.S. udalos' zaregistrirovat' izluchenie ot odnogo iz mikrokvazarov LS 5039. Eto, v principe, ozhidaemyi rezul'tat, t.k., esli takoe izluchenie nablyudaetsya ot aktivnyh yader galaktik s dzhetami, a mikrokvazary yavlyayutsya ih umen'shennoi (i blizkoi k nam) kopiei, to razumno predpolozhit' vozmozhnost' registracii gamma-luchei vysokih energii i ot mikrokvazarov.


    astro-ph/0508313 CASTER - koncept dlya Iskatelya Chernyh Dyr, osnovannyi na novyh tehnologiyah scincillyatorov (CASTER - a concept for a Black Hole Finder Probe based on the use of new scintillator technologies)
    Authors: Mark L. McConnell et al.
    Comments: 12 pages; conference paper presented at the SPIE conference "UV, X-Ray, and Gamma-Ray Space Instrumentation for Astronomy XIV." To be published in SPIE Conference Proceedings, vol. 5898

    Black Hole Finder Probe (BHFP) - missiya, prednaznachennaya dlya poiska chernyh dyr. Poka eto tol'ko proekt. Dlya ego realizacii planiruetsya provedenie obzora neba v zhestkom rentgene (10-600 keV). A dlya etogo, v svoyu ochered', nuzhno razvivat' novye tehnologii detektorov. Sobstvenno, v stat'e predstavlen proekt CASTER - Coded Aperture Survey Telescope for Energetic Radiation. Eto odin iz prorabatyvaemyh variantov realizacii BHFP.


    katalog astro-ph/0508317 Katalog 156 podtverzhdennyh ekzoplanet i ih 133 zvezd (Catalog of 156 confirmed extrasolar planets and their 133 parent stars)
    Authors: J. Espresate
    Comments: Submitted to RevMexAA

    Predstavleny dva kataloga. V pervom opisany 133 zvezdy, vokrug kotoryh obnaruzheny ekzoplanety. Vo vtorom - sami ekzoplanety. S odnoi storony, eto bezuslovno poleznaya stat'ya. S drugoi - rezul'taty bystro obnovlyayutsya, poetomu razumno sdelat' popolnyaemyi setevoi resurs, gde otrazhalis' by i poslednie otkrytiya.


    astro-ph/0508466 Rabota Observatorii im. P'era Ozhe (Performance of the Pierre Auger Observatory Surface Array)
    Authors: The Pierre Auger Collaboration
    Comments: 4 pages, 5 figures, 29th ICRC 2005

    Kratko rasskazano o pervom etape raboty novogo proekta po nablyudeniyu kosmicheskih luchei. Observatoriya im. P'era Ozhe budet samym krupnym kompleksom dlya issledovaniya kosmicheskih luchei. Poka rabotaet tol'ko chast' apparatury.


    astro-ph/0508496 Kosmicheskie luchi vysokih energii ot blizkih gamma-vspleskov (High Energy Cosmic Rays from Local GRBs)
    Authors: A. Atoyan, C. D. Dermer
    Comments: 10 pages, 5 figures; to appear in the Proceedings of the Aspen2005 Workshop `Physics at the End of the Galactic Cosmic Ray Spectrum'' (Aspen, April 2005)

    Avtory stroyat model', v kotoroi chast' kosmicheskih luchei (energii poryadka 1014-1018 eV) svyazana s nedavnim gamma-vspleskom v nashei Galaktike. Chtoby ob'yasnit' dannye nablyudenii trebuetsya vsplesk, proizoshedshii na rasstoyanii poryadka 1 kpk ot Solnca primerno million let nazad.


    astro-ph/0508534 Otkrytie radioizlucheniya ot tranzientnogo anomal'nogo rentgenovskogo pul'sara XTE J1810-197 (Discovery of Radio Emission from Transient Anomalous X-ray Pulsar XTE J1810-197)
    Authors: J.P. Halpern et al.
    Comments: 13 pages, 1 figure, to appear in ApJ Letters

    Anomal'nyi rentgenovskii pul'sar XTE J1810-197 nablyudalsya v aktivnoi faze v 2003 g. V to vremya on byl otkryt kak bystro oslabevayushii ob'ekt s tipichnymi parametrami dlya istochnikov etogo klassa. Vse bylo obychnym, krome dostatochno bystro (mesyacy) ubyvayushei svetimosti. Arhivnye dannye pokazali nalichie slabogo ob'ekta na meste XTE J1810-197 (svetimost' poryadka na dva men'she, chem nablyudavshayasya v 2003 g.). Eto ne edinstvennyi tranzient sredi anomal'nyh rentgenovskih pul'sarov (ARP). Vtoroi ob'ekt s podobnymi svoistvami - AX J1844.8-0256.

    Avtory dokladyvayut ob obnaruzhenii radioistochnika v napravlenii na XTE J1810-197. Istochnik ne pul'siruyushii. Priroda izlucheniya do konca ne yasna. Vozmozhno, chto veter chastic vysokoi energii obrazuet tumannost' vokrug ARP, kotoraya i proyavlyaet sebya v radio. Avtory obsuzhdayut vozmozhnost' nalichiya plotnoi sredy vokrug XTE J1810-197, chto i privodit k nablyudaemomu radioizlucheniyu.

    Vtoroi tranzientnyi ARP AX J1844.8-0256 v radio zaregistrirovan ne byl. Odnako, veroyatno chto on nahoditsya dal'she, chem XTE J1810-197 (rasstoyaniya do ARP sil'no neopredelenny).



    My budem starat'sya hotya by perechislit' interesnye (dlya shirokoi publiki) stat'i, poyavivshiesya v razdele physics (vklyuchaya cross-listing).

    physics/0508146 Kak privesti nauku v shkoly s pomosh'yu astronomii. Proekt ASTRO. (Bringing Science into Schools through Astronomy. Project ASTRO, Tucson)
    Authors: Caroline Barban, Herve Dole
    Comments: 4 pages, 5 images, proceedings of the JENAM 2005 (Liege) parallel session on education.

    Avtory rasskazyvayut o svoem opyte raboty v shkolah Ameriki i Francii. 10-letnie shkol'niki v sotrudnichestve s astronomami-professionalami realizovyvali proekty po Solnechnoi sisteme, gelioseismologii i galaktikam. Avtory schitayut, chto opyt byl bolee chem polozhitel'nyi, i deti uzhe v dostatochno rannem vozraste soprikosnulis' s nastoyashei naukoi.

    physics/0508179 Koncepciya renormalizacii v fizike (Concepts of Renormalization in Physics)
    Authors: Jean Alexandre
    Comments: 13 pages, qualitative introduction, Science Progress 88(1): 1 (2005)

    physics/0508183 Menee protorennaya doroga: netradicionnye puti "nesti astronomiyu v massy" (The Road Less Traveled: Non-traditional Ways of Communicating Astronomy with the Public)
    Authors: Michael J. West
    Comments: Invited talk to appear in Communicating Astronomy with the Public 2005, eds. E.I. Robson and L.L. Christensen, 2005, ESA/Hubble Publishing, in press; 10 pages, 5 figures, pdf only

    physics/0508199 Izbrannye istorii ob effekte ozhidaniya (A selected history of expectation bias in physics)
    Authors: Monwhea Jeng
    Comments: 6 pages, 2 figures

    Ya perevel expectation bias kak effekt ozhidaniya. Vozmozhno, chto eto ne luchshii variant perevoda, no, na moi vzglyad, on peredaet sut'. A sut' v tom, chto, provodya eksperiment, nacelennyi na poluchenie nekotorogo ozhidaemogo rezul'tata (sleduyushego iz strogoi teorii, ili prosto iz predrassudkov), eksperimentatory zachastuyu imenno etot rezul'tat i poluchayut v rezul'tate kakoi-to oshibki. Oshibka ne obnaruzhivaetsya bystro, t.k. eksperimentatory okazyvayutsya udovletvorennymi rezul'tatami opyta, nahodishimisya v sootvetstvii s ozhidaniyami.

    Avtor privodit v svoei stat'e neskol'ko interesnyh primerov takogo effekta ozhidaniya.


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