Na saite Astrometriya Astronomicheskie instrumenty Astronomicheskoe obrazovanie Astrofizika Istoriya astronomii Kosmonavtika, issledovanie kosmosa Lyubitel'skaya astronomiya Planety i Solnechnaya sistema Solnce

Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 22 po 28 dekabrya 2025 goda
19.10.2025 8:31 | Aleksandr Kozlovskii

Vopros nedeli. Mog li byt' Tungusskii meteorit oskolkom komety Enke?

 

Otvety mozhno davat' v kommentariyah k dannoi stranichke.

 

Na dannoi nedele 22 dekabrya nastupit maksimum deistviya meteornogo potoka Ursidy (ZHR= 10) iz sozvezdiya Maloi Medvedicy, a 25 dekabrya Luna (F= 0,30+) okazhetsya v voshodyashem uzle svoei orbity. 26 dekabrya budet imet' mesto maksimal'naya zapadnaya libraciya Luny po dolgote 6,7 gr., a 27 dekabrya Luna (F= 0,42+) proidet bliz Saturna i Neptuna.

Solnce. Maksimal'naya vysota dnevnogo svetila nad gorizontom na shirote Moskvy priderzhivaetsya znacheniya 11 gradusov, a dolgota dnya na toi zhe shirote - 7 chasov 00 minut. Vidimyi diametr Solnca uvelichivaetsya do 32,53 minut dugi, a dvizhetsya ono po sozvezdiyu Strel'ca. Dannye o Solnce na tekushee vremya. Efemeridy Solnca na 2025 god

Luna. Estestvennyi sputnik Zemli vstupaet v fazu pervoi chetverti 27 dekabrya. Luna v svoem dvizhenii po nebesnoi sfere posetit sozvezdiya Strel'ca, Kozeroga, Vodoleya i Ryb, izmenyaya fazu ot 0,04+ do 0,63+ i uvelichivaya sklonenie, a takzhe vysotu verhnei kul'minacii. Nachalo nedeli nochnoe svetilo provedet v sozvezdii Strel'ca. 22 dekabrya lunnyi serp pri faze 0,06+ pereidet v sozvezdie Kozeroga. 24 dekabrya Luna (F= 0,21+) dostignet sozvezdiya Vodoleya, gde probudet do 26 dekabrya, kogda pri faze 0,38+ pereidet v sozvezdie Ryb. Zdes' 27 dekabrya Luna (F= 0,42+) budet nablyudat'sya bliz Saturna i Neptuna, prinyav v etot zhe den' fazu pervoi chetverti. V sozvezdii Ryb Luna probudet do konca nedeli. Fazy Luny na dannoe vremya i na budushee. Efemeridy Luny na 2025 god

Planety Solnechnoi sistemy. Merkurii i Venera nahodyatsya na utrennem nebe, Mars - na vechernem nebe, Yupiter nablyudaetsya noch'yu i utrom, a Saturn i Neptun vidny vecherom i noch'yu. Uran viden vsyu noch'. Podrobnye efemeridy i karty dvizheniya bol'shih planet imeyutsya v Astronomicheskom kalendare na 2025 god i Astronomicheskih kalendaryah na blizhaishie gody.

Komety. Podrobnye svedeniya o kometah nedeli i mesyaca (s kartami i prognozami bleska) privodyatsya na http://aerith.net/comet/weekly/current.html , a rezul'taty nablyudenii - na http://195.209.248.207/ .

Asteroidy. Naibolee yarkoi na dannoi nedele budet Vesta (okolo 8m) v sozvezdii Strel'ca.

Efemeridy nekotoryh asteroidov nedeli na 0 chasov vsemirnogo vremeni (dannye GUIDE 8.0)

 
Data          a(2000.0)      d(2000.0)     r      delta   m  elon.   V      PA  son. 
Cerera (1)  
21 Dec 2025   0h32m23.40s  S 7 01.568'  2.894   2.628  8.8  95.5  26.65  41.8 Cet 
26 Dec 2025   0h35m00.15s  S 6 21.013'  2.891   2.695  8.8  91.4  29.67  45.5 Cet 
Vesta (4) 
21 Dec 2025  19h19m16.47s  S23 20.005'  2.194   3.099  7.8  19.2  79.30  85.0 Sgr 
26 Dec 2025  19h30m40.41s  S23 04.806'  2.197   3.121  7.8  16.7  79.38  83.9 Sgr 
Geba (6) 
21 Dec 2025  23h34m55.11s  S17 07.131'  1.935   1.870  9.7  78.7  69.08  63.6 Aqr 
26 Dec 2025  23h43m38.29s  S16 05.026'  1.935   1.921  9.7  76.0  71.26  63.5 Aqr 
Irida (7) 
21 Dec 2025  10h57m37.83s  N 0 10.230'  2.318   1.884  9.8 103.4  23.77 132.8 Leo 
26 Dec 2025  10h59m40.01s  S 0 20.312'  2.331   1.835  9.8 107.7  18.99 139.1 Leo 
Psiheya (16) 
21 Dec 2025   4h49m05.28s  N17 50.788'  2.685   1.727  9.7 163.5  30.07 268.0 Tau 
26 Dec 2025   4h45m11.12s  N17 49.519'  2.691   1.755  9.8 157.6  26.83 269.2 Tau 
Garmoniya (40) 
21 Dec 2025   7h06m06.66s  N23 06.074'  2.271   1.309  9.9 163.8  38.17 285.1 Gem 
26 Dec 2025   7h00m41.15s  N23 25.787'  2.273   1.298  9.7 170.2  40.86 283.9 Gem 
Nysa (44) 
21 Dec 2025   8h44m40.49s  N15 49.030'  2.061   1.210  9.6 139.6   9.74 306.2 Cnc 
26 Dec 2025   8h43m16.24s  N16 02.425'  2.060   1.175  9.5 145.1  16.31 299.2 Cnc  
Papagena (471) 
21 Dec 2025   2h50m58.84s  N 6 50.856'  2.254   1.467 10.0 132.7  26.15 342.0 Cet 
26 Dec 2025   2h50m21.52s  N 7 41.729'  2.258   1.516 10.2 127.9  25.86 355.4 Cet 
 
a  pryamoe voshozhdenie dlya epohi 2000.0,  d - sklonenie dlya epohi 2000.0,   
r -  rasstoyanie ot Solnca (a.e.),  delta -  rasstoyanie ot Zemli (a.e.),   
m -  zvezdnaya velichina, elon. - elongaciya, V -  uglovaya skorost' (sekund v chas),  
RA -  pozicionnyi ugol napravleniya dvizheniya nebesnogo tela, son. -  sozvezdie   

 

Vid zvezdnogo neba na nuzhnyi den' nedeli i na nuzhnoe vremya dlya vashego punkta nablyudeniya mozhno poluchit' pri pomoshi karty neba na Astronet

 

Yasnogo neba i uspeshnyh nablyudenii!

 

Istochnik: http://www.astronet.ru

 

Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami: astronomicheskaya nedelya - lyubitel'skaya astronomiya - nebo - nevooruzhennym glazom Publikacii so slovami: astronomicheskaya nedelya - lyubitel'skaya astronomiya - nebo - nevooruzhennym glazom

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