Na saite Astrometriya Astronomicheskie instrumenty Astronomicheskoe obrazovanie Astrofizika Istoriya astronomii Kosmonavtika, issledovanie kosmosa Lyubitel'skaya astronomiya Planety i Solnechnaya sistema Solnce

Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 24 po 30 noyabrya 2025 goda
5.10.2025 9:32 | Aleksandr Kozlovskii

Vopros nedeli. Skol'ko spiral'nyh rukavov v Nashei galaktike?

 

Otvety mozhno davat' v kommentariyah k dannoi stranichke.

 

Na dannoi nedele 25 noyabrya Merkurii proidet v graduse severnee Venery. 28 noyabrya budet imet' mesto maksimal'naya zapadnaya libraciya Luny po dolgote 7,5 gr., a pri faze 0,57+ Luna okazhetsya v voshodyashem uzle svoei orbity. 29 noyabrya Saturn dostignet stoyaniya s perehodom k pryamomu dvizheniyu, Luna (F= 0,65+) proidet bliz Saturna, a Merkurii dostignet stoyaniya s perehodom k pryamomu dvizheniyu. 30 noyabrya Luna (F= 0,68+) proidet bliz Neptuna.

Solnce. Maksimal'naya vysota dnevnogo svetila nad gorizontom na shirote Moskvy umen'shaetsya do 12 gradusov, a dolgota dnya na toi zhe shirote - do 7 chasov 25 minut. Vidimyi diametr Solnca uvelichivaetsya do 32,44 minut dugi, a dvizhetsya ono po sozvezdiyu Skorpiona, 29 noyabrya perehodya v sozvezdie Zmeenosca. Dannye o Solnce na tekushee vremya. Efemeridy Solnca na 2025 god

Luna. Estestvennyi sputnik Zemli vstupaet v fazu pervoi chetverti 28 noyabrya. Luna v svoem dvizhenii po nebesnoi sfere posetit sozvezdiya Strel'ca, Kozeroga, Vodoleya i Ryb, izmenyaya fazu ot 0,12+ do 0,78+ i uvelichivaya sklonenie, a takzhe vysotu verhnei kul'minacii. Nachalo nedeli nochnoe svetilo provedet v sozvezdii Strel'ca. 26 noyabrya lunnyi serp pri faze 0,22+ vstupit v sozvezdie Kozeroga, a 27 noyabrya (F= 0,43+) dostignet sozvezdiya Vodoleya, gde primet fazu pervoi chetverti 28 noyabrya. V sozvezdie Ryb lunnyi oval (F= 0,63+) pereidet 29 noyabrya i budet nablyudat'sya bliz Saturna i Neptuna pri faze okolo 0,65+. V sozvezdii Ryb Luna zakonchit svoi put' po nebu noyabrya pri faze 0,78+. Fazy Luny na dannoe vremya i na budushee. Efemeridy Luny na 2025 god

Planety Solnechnoi sistemy. Mars nahoditsya na vechernem nebe, Merkurii i Venera - na utrennem nebe, Yupiter nablyudaetsya noch'yu i utrom, a Saturn i Neptun vidny vecherom i noch'yu. Uran viden vsyu noch'. Podrobnye efemeridy i karty dvizheniya bol'shih planet imeyutsya v Astronomicheskom kalendare na 2025 god i Astronomicheskih kalendaryah na blizhaishie gody.

Komety. Podrobnye svedeniya o kometah nedeli i mesyaca (s kartami i prognozami bleska) privodyatsya na http://aerith.net/comet/weekly/current.html , a rezul'taty nablyudenii - na http://195.209.248.207/ .

Asteroidy. Naibolee yarkoi na dannoi nedele budet Vesta (okolo 8m) v sozvezdii Strel'ca.

Efemeridy nekotoryh asteroidov nedeli na 0 chasov vsemirnogo vremeni (dannye GUIDE 8.0)

 
Data          a(2000.0)      d(2000.0)     r      delta   m  elon.   V      PA  son. 
Cerera (1)  
26 Nov 2025   0h26m44.50s  S 9 48.483'  2.910   2.313  8.4 117.9  13.22 351.8 Cet 
 1 Dec 2025   0h26m48.12s  S 9 20.803'  2.907   2.373  8.5 113.2  14.94   9.1 Cet 
Vesta (4) 
26 Nov 2025  18h22m14.71s  S23 48.444'  2.179   2.959  7.9  31.5  78.20  90.8 Sgr 
 1 Dec 2025  18h33m36.34s  S23 49.228'  2.182   2.991  7.9  29.0  78.50  89.6 Sgr 
Geba (6) 
26 Nov 2025  22h55m16.65s  S21 35.076'  1.939   1.618  9.4  93.0  54.49  65.3 Aqr 
 1 Dec 2025  23h02m34.17s  S20 48.129'  1.938   1.668  9.4  90.0  57.98  64.8 Aqr 
Psiheya (16) 
26 Nov 2025   5h11m38.14s  N18 13.089'  2.657   1.693  9.6 164.4  31.63 264.4 Tau 
 1 Dec 2025   5h07m11.38s  N18 07.139'  2.662   1.686  9.5 170.1  33.37 265.1 Tau 
Papagena (471) 
26 Nov 2025   3h05m12.69s  N 3 17.466'  2.237   1.295  9.5 157.0  37.62 296.3 Cet 
 1 Dec 2025   3h01m04.25s  N 3 53.056'  2.240   1.319  9.6 152.4  35.25 302.3 Cet 
 
a  pryamoe voshozhdenie dlya epohi 2000.0,  d - sklonenie dlya epohi 2000.0,   
r -  rasstoyanie ot Solnca (a.e.),  delta -  rasstoyanie ot Zemli (a.e.),   
m -  zvezdnaya velichina, elon. - elongaciya, V -  uglovaya skorost' (sekund v chas),  
RA -  pozicionnyi ugol napravleniya dvizheniya nebesnogo tela, son. -  sozvezdie   

 

Vid zvezdnogo neba na nuzhnyi den' nedeli i na nuzhnoe vremya dlya vashego punkta nablyudeniya mozhno poluchit' pri pomoshi karty neba na Astronet

 

Yasnogo neba i uspeshnyh nablyudenii!

 

Istochnik: http://www.astronet.ru

 

Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami: astronomicheskaya nedelya - lyubitel'skaya astronomiya - nebo - nevooruzhennym glazom Publikacii so slovami: astronomicheskaya nedelya - lyubitel'skaya astronomiya - nebo - nevooruzhennym glazom

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