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Gibridnoe solnechnoe zatmenie
<< Vchera 6.05.2005 Zavtra >>
Gibridnoe solnechnoe zatmenie
Avtory i prava: Left: Fred Espenak - Right: Stephan Heinsius
Perevod: D.Yu.Cvetkov
Poyasnenie: Effektnoe nebesnoe yavlenie, nablyudavsheesya na Zemle v aprele, bylo redkim gibridnym solnechnym zatmeniem - v zavisimosti ot mesta nahozhdeniya nablyudatelya mozhno bylo uvidet' polnoe ili kol'ceobraznoe zatmenie. Dlya Freda Espenaka, nahodivshegosya na bortu myagko pokachivayushegosya v okeane korablya, v seredine puti lunnoi teni primerno v 2200 kilometrah k zapadu ot Galapagosa, zatmenie bylo polnym. Lunnyi siluet na korotkoe vremya polnost'yu zakryl yarkii solnechnyi disk. Ego kamera zapechatlela kartinu polnoi fazy zatmeniya, na kotoroi horosho vidna protyazhennaya solnechnaya korona i protuberancy, podnimayushiesya nad kraem Solnca. No dlya Stefana Heinsiusa, kotoryi nahodilsya okolo konca traektorii lunnoi teni - na aerodrome Penonome v Paname - vidimyi razmer Luny byl men'she, i zatmenie bylo kol'ceobraznym. Krai yarkogo solnechnogo diska byl viden kak zamechatel'noe ognennoe kol'co. Izobrazheniya, poluchennye v etih mestah, sravnivayutsya na etoi kartinke. Naskol'ko redki takie gibridnye zatmeniya? Raschety pokazyvayut, chto v 21-m veke vsego 3.1% (7 iz 224) solnechnyh zatmenii budut gibridnymi, v to vremya kak za period s 2000 goda do n.e. do 4000 goda n.e. oni sostavlyayut primerno 5% vseh solnechnyh zatmenii.

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Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (USRA)
NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.

English text
Po materialam Astronomy Picture Of the Day
Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami: total solar eclipse - annular solar eclipse - polnoe solnechnoe zatmenie - kol'ceobraznoe solnechnoe zatmenie
Publikacii so slovami: total solar eclipse - annular solar eclipse - polnoe solnechnoe zatmenie - kol'ceobraznoe solnechnoe zatmenie
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