Avtory i prava: Kosmicheskaya sistema perevozok-37,
Nauchnyi Centr gamma-observatorii im. Komptona,
NASA
Perevod: A.V. Kozyreva
Poyasnenie:
Gamma-observatoriya im. Komptona
yavlyaetsya samym tyazhelym instrumentom sredi vseh vyvedennyh na orbitu
chelnokami NASA na 1991 god.
Observatoriya prinyala estafetnuyu palochku v dele revolyucionnyh otkrytii
gamma-astronomii.
Do togo, poka observatoriya Komptona ne poteryala naibolee stabiliziruyushie giroskopy,
operatory NASA
predpolagali sbrosit' bortovye reaktivnye dvigateli v okean.
Observatoriya vidit nebo v gamma-luchah, togda kak chelovecheskii glaz ne chuvstvitelen dlya
gamma-fotonov.
Gamma-fotony ne mogut dostignut' poverhnosti Zemli, buduchi pogloshennymi zemnoi atmosferoi.
Nablyudeniya observatorii Komptona, izobrazhennye na
kartinke,
pokazali, chto v gamma-luchah Vselennaya vyglyadit nespokoinoi i bystro izmenyayusheisya.
S pomosh'yu observatorii Komptona astronomy delayut
fundamental'nye otkrytiya.
Sredi prochego byli obnaruzheny tainstvennye
gamma-vspyshki,
kotorye osveshali rannyuyu Vselennuyu,
novyi klass kvazizvezdnyh ob'ektov,
a takzhe
strannye istochniki,
proishozhdeniya kotoryh uchenye ne mogut ustanovit'.
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NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
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Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami:
Observatory - satellite - gamma ray - kosmicheskaya observatoriya im. Komptona - gamma-astronomiya
Publikacii so slovami: Observatory - satellite - gamma ray - kosmicheskaya observatoriya im. Komptona - gamma-astronomiya | |
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