Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya (APOD)

Orion and the Ocean of Storms
13.12.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

On December 5, 2022, a camera on board the uncrewed Orion spacecraft captured this view as Orion approached its return powered flyby of the Moon. Beyond one of Orion's extended solar arrays lies dark, smooth, terrain along the western edge of the Oceanus Procellarum.

Severnaya ognennaya lisica
12.12.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

V finskom mife govoritsya, chto kogda polyarnaya lisica bezhit tak bystro, chto ee pushistyi hvost kasaetsya gor, vysekaya iskry, oni doletayut do neba i sozdayut severnoe siyanie. Deistvitel'no, finskoe slovo "revontulet", oznachayushee severnoe siyanie, mozhno perevesti kak ognennaya lisica.

Galaktiki v Reke
11.12.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Krupnye galaktiki rastut za schet poglosheniya malen'kih. Dazhe nasha Galaktika zanimaetsya galakticheskim kannibalizmom – ona pogloshaet malen'kie galaktiki, kotorye, proletaya slishkom blizko, zahvatyvayutsya gravitacionnym polem Mlechnogo Puti. Takaya praktika shiroko rasprostranena vo Vselennoi, chto i prodemonstrirovano na primere etoi krasivoi pary vzaimodeistvuyushih galaktik. Oni nahodyatsya na granice yuzhnogo sozvezdiya Eridan (izvestnogo takzhe kak Nebesnaya reka).

Tumannost' Konskaya Golova
10.12.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Eto neobychnoe oblako mezhzvezdnoi pyli priobrelo takuyu udivitel'nuyu formu sovershenno sluchaino, blagodarya zvezdnym vetram i izlucheniyu, i poluchilo podhodyashee nazvanie – tumannost' Konskaya Golova. Ona nahoditsya na rasstoyanii polutora tysyach svetovyh let ot nas i vhodit v sostav ogromnogo kompleksa oblakov v Orione.

Serdce tumannosti Dusha
9.12.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Na kartinke zapechatlen vid krupnym planom na vnutrennyuyu chast' tumannosti Dusha. Temnye pylevye oblaka, okaimlennye yarkimi polosami svetyashegosya gaza, zaneseny v katalog kak IC 1871. Pole zreniya izobrazheniya ohvatyvaet oblast' razmerom okolo 25 svetovyh let, chto sostavlyaet lish' maluyu chast' gorazdo bol'shei tumannosti Serdce i Dusha.

Nochnoi polet nad Zemlei
8.12.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Esli proletet' nad Zemlei noch'yu, mozhno uvidet' mnogo chudes. Eto video o takom polete bylo snyato v 2011 godu na Mezhdunarodnoi kosmicheskoi stancii (MKS), k nemu byla dobavlena voodushevlyayushaya muzyka. Vnizu proplyvayut belye oblaka, oranzhevye ogni gorodov, vspyshki molnii i temnye sinie morya.

Solnce i propavshie cveta
7.12.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Na kartinke pokazany vse cveta, izluchaemye Solncem v vidimom svete. Etot svet proshel cherez pribor, podobnyi prizme. Spektr byl poluchen v Solnechnoi observatorii MakMata-Pirsa. Spektr demonstriruet, chto nashe zheltoe Solnce izluchaet svet absolyutno vseh cvetov, hotya, konechno, yarche v zhelto-zelenoi chasti spektra.

Apollon-17 u kratera Shorti
6.12.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Pyat'desyat tri goda nazad, v dekabre 1972 goda, astronavty Apollona-17 Yudzhin Sernan i Harrison Shmitt proveli okolo 75 chasov na poverhnosti Luny v doline Taurus-Littrov, a ih kollega Ronal'd Evans v eto vremya nahodilsya na okololunnoi orbite. Eta chetkaya fotografiya byla sdelana Sernanom v vremya ih so Shmittom puteshestviya po dnu doliny.

Bipolyarnye dzhety KX Andromedy
5.12.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Dlina etih effektnyh bipolyarnyh dzhetov, vybrasyvaemyh iz peremennoi zvezdy KX Andromedy – 19 svetovyh let. Na kartinke, v centre kotoroi nahoditsya KX Andromedy, nedavno otkrytye dzhety zapechatleny isklyuchitel'no podrobno. Dlya sozdaniya kartinki ispol'zovany teleskopicheskie izobrazheniya s obshei ekspoziciei 692 chasa.

Galaktiki v Pechi
4.12.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Ogromnaya ellipticheskaya galaktika NGC 1316 nahoditsya na rasstoyanii okolo 75 millionov svetovyh let, v yuzhnom sozvezdii Pech', i yavlyaetsya primerom deistviya sil kosmicheskih masshtabov. Izuchaya etu porazitel'nuyu kartinu, astronomy predpolagayut, chto gigantskaya galaktika stalkivaetsya...