Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya (APOD)

All Sky Moon Shadow
26.04.2024 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

If the Sun is up but the sky is dark and the horizon is bright all around, you might be standing in the Moon's shadow during a total eclipse of the Sun. In fact, the all-sky Moon shadow shown in this composited panoramic view was captured from a farm near Shirley, Arkansas, planet Earth.

Regul i karlikovaya galaktika
25.04.2024 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Vesnoi v severnom polusharii yarkuyu zvezdu Regul legko naiti nad vostochnym gorizontom. Regul, ili α L'va – okruzhennaya difrakcionnymi luchami zvezda v centre etogo polya zreniya teleskopa. Regul udalen ot nas vsego na 79 svetovyh let, eto goryachaya, bystro vrashayushayasya zvezda, yavlyayushayasya chast'yu kratnoi zvezdnoi sistemy.

NGC 604: gigantskie zvezdnye yasli
24.04.2024 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

V spiral'nom rukave blizkoi galaktiki M33, na rasstoyanii okolo 3 millionov svetovyh let nahoditsya NGC 604. Razmer etih gigantskih zvezdnyh yaslei dostigaet 1300 svetovyh let – pochti v 100 raz bol'she tumannosti Oriona v Mlechnom Puti – blizhaishei k planete Zemlya oblasti zvezdoobrazovaniya.

Bipolyarnaya emissionnaya tumannost' Yaico Drakona
23.04.2024 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Kak zvezda sformirovala etu prekrasnuyu tumannost'? V centre emissionnoi tumannosti NGC 6164 nahoditsya neobychno massivnaya zvezda. Central'nuyu zvezdu mozhno sravnit' s zhemchuzhinoi v rakovine ili s yaicom, kotoroe zashishayut mificheskie nebesnye drakony v Zhertvennike. Zvezda, kotoraya vidna v centre kartinki, zanesena v katalog kak HD 148937.

Krest na oblakah
22.04.2024 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Pochemu na oblakah poyavilsya etot ogromnyi krest? Eto – ten' ot kondensacionnyh sledov, osveshennyh snizu. Pri polete samoleta voda v vyhlopnyh gazah dvigatelya mozhet sformirovat' kapli, kotorye zamerzayut v holodnyh verhnih sloyah atmosfery. Takie strui iz vody i l'da rasseivayut osveshayushii ih sverhu svet Solnca i vyglyadyat yarkimi, esli smotret' s zemli.

Luna i kol'ca iz dyma nad goroi Etna
21.04.2024 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

A vash vulkan mozhet sdelat' eto? Kazhetsya udivitel'nym, chto vulkan Etna inogda vybrasyvaet dymovye kol'ca. Vihrevye kol'ca obrazuyutsya, potomu chto kraya kratera vulkana tormozyat vneshnie sloi strui dyma, i gaz vnutri dvizhetsya bystree. Voznikaet oblast' ponizhennogo davleniya, i vybrasyvaemaya struya vulkanicheskih gaza i pepla zakruchivaetsya v kol'co. Eta geometricheskaya struktura, podnimayas', mozhet byt' neozhidanno stabil'noi.

Periiovii 16: proletaya nad Yupiterom
20.04.2024 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Smotrite, kak "Yunona" snova proletaet okolo Yupitera. Avtomaticheskii kosmicheskii apparat NASA "Yunona" prodolzhaet obrashat'sya vokrug samoi bol'shoi planety Solnechnoi sistemy po sil'no vytyanutoi orbite s periodom v 53 dnya. Eto video snyato pri prohozhdenii periioviya 16. "Yunona" v shestnadcatyi raz proletela okolo Yupitera, pribyv k planete v seredine 2016 goda.

Brillianty na nebe
19.04.2024 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Kogda temnaya ten' Luny probezhala po Severnoi Amerike 8 aprelya, nablyudateli, nahodivshiesya v uzkoi central'noi polose teni smogli polyubovat'sya polnym solnechnym zatmeniem. Vo vremya etogo predstavleniya, kotoroe daet Novaya Luna, dvazhdy na potemnevshem nebe sverkayut brillianty. Nebesnye dragocennosti poyavlyayutsya srazu pered i posle polnoi fazy zatmeniya.

Bol'shaya tumannost' Kilya
18.04.2024 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Sokrovishe yuzhnogo neba – Bol'shaya tumannost' Kilya, izvestnaya takzhe kak NGC 3372, raskinulas' bolee chem na 300 svetovyh let, eto odna iz samyh krupnyh oblastei zvezdoobrazovaniya v nashei Galaktike. Kak i men'shaya, bolee severnaya...

Licom k NGC 1232
17.04.2024 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Iz nashego mesta v Galaktike Mlechnyi Put' my vidim NGC 1232 plashmya. Eta bol'shaya krasivaya spiral'naya galaktika, razmer kotoroi – pochti 200 tysyach svetovyh let, nahoditsya na rasstoyanii v 47 millionov svetovyh let v yuzhnom sozvezdii Eridana. Na chetkom cvetnom teleskopicheskom izobrazhenii NGC 1232 zapechatleny zamechatel'nye detali struktury dalekoi ostrovnoi vselennoi.